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美國 · USUnited States · US

O-1A Extraordinary Ability

針對科學、教育、商業或體育領域傑出能力者的證據型路徑。

Evidence-based route for extraordinary ability in science, education, business, or athletics.

規則版本紀錄Rule version record

國家/地區Country or region
美國(US)United States (US)
規則模式Rule mode
證據審查(evidence)Evidence review (evidence)
申請方式Application route
需雇主或擔保Employer or sponsor required
生效日Effective date
查核日Verified date
規則版本Rule version
2026.07.22-beta.5

條件清單Requirements

  • 具重大國際獎項Major internationally recognized award
  • 至少具備三項法定證據類型At least three regulatory evidence categories
  • 可證明持續的國內或國際聲望Sustained national or international acclaim can be shown
  • 將在傑出能力領域繼續工作Will continue work in the area of ability
  • 有美國雇主或代理人提出申請US employer or agent will petition

法定證據類別Regulatory evidence categories

重大獎項替代方案Major-award alternative

可提出一項重大且具國際認可的獎項;若沒有,則須提出至少 3 類以下法定證據。若部分列舉標準不易適用於該職業,可提出可比證據。

Provide one major internationally recognized award; otherwise, provide at least 3 of the regulatory evidence categories below. If some listed criteria do not readily apply to the occupation, comparable evidence may be submitted.

至少 3 / 8 類法定證據At least 3 of 8 regulatory evidence categories

  1. 在傑出能力領域獲全國或國際認可的獎項/獎章Nationally or internationally recognized prizes or awards for excellence in the field of endeavor 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(1)
  2. 須以傑出成就作為入會條件,並由公認專家評審的相關領域協會會員資格Membership in associations in the field that require outstanding achievements judged by recognized experts 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(2)
  3. 專業出版物、主要業界出版物或主要媒體,刊載關於你及你在該領域工作的報導Published material about you and your work in the field in professional or major trade publications or major media 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(3)
  4. 個人或參與評審團,評審同一或相關專業領域他人的工作Participation individually or on a panel as a judge of others' work in the same or an allied field of specialization 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(4)
  5. 具重大意義的原創科學、學術或商業相關貢獻Original scientific, scholarly, or business-related contributions of major significance 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(5)
  6. 在專業期刊或其他主要媒體中,撰寫或署名發表該領域的學術文章Authorship of scholarly articles in the field in professional journals or other major media 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(6)
  7. 在具傑出聲譽的組織或機構中,受僱擔任關鍵或不可或缺的職務Employment in a critical or essential capacity for organizations or establishments with a distinguished reputation 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(7)
  8. 已獲得或將獲得高薪或其他高額服務報酬,並有合約或其他可靠證據佐證A high salary or other remuneration for services, evidenced by contracts or other reliable evidence 8 CFR 214.2(o)(3)(iii)(B)(8)

官方來源與監控方式Official sources and monitoring

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